Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Program Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Program
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Work Element 197: Maintain/Remove Vegetation - Published
WE Name:
197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (MRV)
Work Category:
Habitat - Habitat Improvement
WE Agreement Type:
Contracted
Status:
Expired
Definition:
Maintain or remove all or part of an aquatic or terrestrial plant community. Use this WE for your first year of removing vegetation or any subsequent years of maintenance on the same land. Work can include different, or the same, treatment techniques as in previously treated areas.

Activities include: 1) Removing undesirable exotic, non-native, or naturalized plants, generally considered noxious, invasive, or weed species. Work may involve one or more plant species, and includes mechanical, biological, and/or chemical means, as well as controlled burns. 2) Reducing/controlling competing undesirable or native vegetation by tilling, mowing, scalping, addition of mats, fertilization, herbicide application, tree/shrub thinning, and/or controlled burns. 3) Preventing or reducing animal damage with browse repellents, tree tubes/protectors, etc. 4) Maintaining or enhancing the health of target species or ecosystem by irrigation, limbing/thinning, sun protectors, controlled burns, and other activities. 5) Inter-planting or re-seeding an existing site if needed due to mortality or lack of vigor .

Work to restore Shrub-Steppe habitats anywhere in the basin should follow the Shrub-Steppe and Grassland Restoration Manual for the Columbia River Basin: http://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/01330/wdfw01330.pdf.
WSE Description Template:
Effective Dates:
FY2012 to FY2013
Note on Expiration:
Work Phase:
multiple
Sort Sequence:
Focal Species Required:
Yes
RM&E Metadata Required:
No
Finite or Recurring:
Finite
Is BPA Internal:
No
Is Contracted:
Yes
Is Cost Share:
No
Is Construction:
No

If you are planting on NEW acres, whether they are contiguous or non-contiguous to a previous planting site, be sure to use 47. Plant Vegetation in order to capture metrics on those new acres. In subsequent contracts this land can be incorporated into 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired) for subsequent treatment because at that point all the work is considered maintenance.

If you sprayed weeds several years ago then spray them again this year, that activity is considered a subsequent spraying. It is not an initial spraying, so when you answer the metric question “# of years treated,” your answer would be year 2.

Examples of descriptive titles for this work element:

WE Title: Scalp around 5000 riparian trees/shrubs planted along Cohen Creek in 2009
WE Title: Protect 2500 riparian plants from animal consumption along Cooper Creek
WE Title: Add natural sun blocks to 300 seedlings (rock and wood) from site along Sweet River
WE Title: Thin 20 acres of Ponderosa Pine on the Miller Tract
WE Title: Treat 45 acres of sulfur cinquefoil with glyphosate
WE Title: Cut 5 acres of Russian olive and treat stumps
WE Title: Spray re-sprouting blackberry on 30 acres
WE Title: Herbicide control/cheatgrass/50 acres/West Upland Weed Unit
WE Title: Restore grassland - remove 10 acres encroaching juniper in South Pasture
WE Title: Spray 5 acres of knapweeds, thistle, and skeleton weed along Cooper Creek
WE Title: 20 acre summer thinning of Ponderosa/mixed conifer on Miller Tract

  • Activities which occur under the same contract as the initial year of planting such as watering, fertilization, addition of tree tubes, animal repellents, surface mats, sun screens, etc., to enhance planting survival of plantings and/or seedlings should be milestones under 47. Plant Vegetation.
  • If you are also putting up a fence to control animal damage to plantings, be sure to include 40. Install Fence in the SOW.
  • If you are planting or seeding a new area, use 47. Plant Vegetation.
  • If you have overarching, general habitat management goals and maintaining or removing vegetation is one part of an overall scheme of activities, you identify planting area/s and Study Design as part of your 174. Produce Plan.

Deliverable Status:
Required
Default Deliverable Desc:
Potential Deliverables:
  • Number of acres treated

  • Rule 1 (Environmental Compliance): Any significant ESA, NEPA, permitting, or other environmental compliance work should be split out under 165. Produce Environmental Compliance Documentation.

    Example:

    WE: 165. Produce Environmental Compliance Documentation
    WE Title: Environmental compliance for tree maintenance along Ruby Creek
    WE Description: Provide BPA Environmental Compliance Lead with verification of any required local permits, a detailed map, and project description to support cultural resources consultation.

    Note: In every instance, this WE will have as the first milestone: "Environmental compliance requirements complete", and the end date of this milestone must be before the start date of any ground disturbing activities within that WE. Therefore, your SOW will have one 165. Produce Environmental Compliance Documentation as well as the environmental compliance milestone embedded within each Maintain/Remove Vegetation WEs.

  • Rule 2 (Location of Work): If you are working in new locations, a work element must be created for each location to document metric requirements, unless they are close together geographically. For locations that were planted in a previous contract, you may lump the maintenance locations into a single work element.

    To identify the location point, choose the approximate center of the area planted. If a location already exists in Pisces, click the "Link" button to synchronize locations. If not, enter a location and location description for this work element to enable future linking.

    Example:

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Scalp around 5000 riparian trees/shrubs planted along Cohen Creek in 2009

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Protect 2500 riparian plants from animal consumption along Cooper Creek

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Add natural sun blocks to 300 seedlings (rock and wood) from site along Sweet River

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Thin 20 acres of Ponderosa Pine on the Miller Tract

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Treat 45 acres of sulfur cinquefoil with glyphosate

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Cut 5 acres of Russian olive and treat stumps

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Spray re-sprouting blackberry on 30 acres

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Herbicide control/cheatgrass/50 acres/West Upland Weed Unit

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Restore grassland - remove 10 acres encroaching juniper in South Pasture

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Spray 5 acres of knapweeds, thistle, and skeleton weed along Cooper Creek

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: 20 acre summer thinning of Ponderosa/mixed conifer on Miller Tract

  • Rule 3 (Metrics): If there are multiple actions at a single location, vegetation maintenance/ removal being one of them, then be sure to split out each as a separate work element so we can capture the appropriate metrics. For example, you're spraying vegetation, but you want the cattle out of the area too. You'll be building fence, planting more shrubs, and maintaining shrubs planted last year. Example of above scenario:

    Example:

    WE: 197. Maintain/Remove Vegetation (Expired)
    WE Title: Cooper Creek Vegetative Maintenance
    WE Milestones: * Spring spraying - 5 acres of knapweeds, thistle, and skeleton weed
    * Survey 850 riparian shrubs planted in 2004 to determine health.
    (or you can break these two milestones into two separate work elements with greater detailed milestones under each).

    WE: 40. Install Fence
    WE Title: Fence 3 miles of riparian buffer along the right bank of Cooper Creek

    WE: 47. Plant Vegetation
    WE Title: 8 acres hawthorn/snowberry/dogwood planted along Cooper Creek riparian buffer

    NOTE: List milestones in sequential order of when they start (exception: the environmental compliance milestone is always first and its end date must be before the start date of any ground disturbing activities).

    Some milestones, such as environmental compliance, are mandatory and are automatically loaded by Pisces. Pisces will suggest other milestones, but remove those that don't fit your project and add others which do.


Milestone Title
Type
Deliverable?
Description

Environmental compliance requirements complete -New
Required
No
On-the-ground work associated with this work element cannot proceed until this milestone is complete. Milestone is complete when final documentation is received from BPA environmental compliance staff.


17 Metrics Associated With Work Element 197: Maintain/Remove Vegetation

Metric Metric Association Status Last Comment Date Last Comment By Unit Type FY Start FY End Required / Optional Is Activated By Default Included in PI Supports PCSRF/PNSHP (Katz) PNSHP Metric Code PNSHP Metric
1406: # of riparian miles treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.5.h.4 Miles of streambank treated for riparian plant removal/control
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Miles of fencing
1515: # of acres of upland non-wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.6.h.3 Acres treated for upland vegetation management
1516: # of acres of upland wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.6.h.3 Acres treated for upland vegetation management
1517: # of acres of riparian non-wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.5.h.3 Acres of riparian treated for plant removal/control
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia treated
1518: # of acres of riparian wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.5.h.3 Acres of riparian treated for plant removal/control
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia treated
1519: # of acres of freshwater non-wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.4.g.4 Acres of streambed treated for plant removal/control
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia treated
1520: # of acres of freshwater wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.8.d.3 Acres of wetland treated
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia treated
1521: # of acres of estuarine wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.9.j.3 Acres of estuary treated
1522: # of acres of estuarine non-wetland habitat treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.9.j.3 Acres of estuary treated
1636: # of estuarine miles treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No No
1637: # of freshwater miles treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No Yes C.4.g.3 Miles of stream treated for plant removal/control
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia treated
1723: # of years treated Active number 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Riparia treatments
1734: # of acres maintained Active number 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Area/length of riparia protected
1737: Biological plant removal Active YesNoList 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Riparia treatments
1738: Herbicide plant removal Active YesNoList 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Riparia treatments
1739: Mechanical plant removal Active YesNoList 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Riparia treatments
1740: Conduct controlled burn Active YesNoList 2012 Required Yes No No
ITS Action Category:
Riparian Habitat Improvement
ITS Metric:
Riparia treatments

Measure HLI Associated Metrics
acres improved in riparian areas 1517. # of acres of riparian non-wetland habitat treated
1518. # of acres of riparian wetland habitat treated
1519. # of acres of freshwater non-wetland habitat treated
1520. # of acres of freshwater wetland habitat treated
1521. # of acres of estuarine wetland habitat treated
1522. # of acres of estuarine non-wetland habitat treated
acres treated Habitat Acres 1515. # of acres of upland non-wetland habitat treated
1516. # of acres of upland wetland habitat treated
1517. # of acres of riparian non-wetland habitat treated
1518. # of acres of riparian wetland habitat treated
1519. # of acres of freshwater non-wetland habitat treated
1520. # of acres of freshwater wetland habitat treated
1521. # of acres of estuarine wetland habitat treated
1522. # of acres of estuarine non-wetland habitat treated
acres treated instream 1515. # of acres of upland non-wetland habitat treated
1516. # of acres of upland wetland habitat treated
1517. # of acres of riparian non-wetland habitat treated
1518. # of acres of riparian wetland habitat treated
1519. # of acres of freshwater non-wetland habitat treated
1520. # of acres of freshwater wetland habitat treated
1521. # of acres of estuarine wetland habitat treated
1522. # of acres of estuarine non-wetland habitat treated
miles of stream improved in riparian areas 1406. # of riparian miles treated
1636. # of estuarine miles treated
1637. # of freshwater miles treated
miles treated Habitat Miles 1406. # of riparian miles treated
1636. # of estuarine miles treated
1637. # of freshwater miles treated

Supports PCSRF/PNSHP (Katz):

Yes

PNSHP Metric Association Metric
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.4 Instream Habitat Project
        C.4.g.1 Plant removal/control
            C.4.g.3 Miles of stream treated for plant removal/control
1637: # of freshwater miles treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.4 Instream Habitat Project
        C.4.g.1 Plant removal/control
            C.4.g.4 Acres of streambed treated for plant removal/control
1519: # of acres of freshwater non-wetland habitat treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.5 Riparian Habitat Project
        C.5.h.1 Riparian plant removal/control
            C.5.h.3 Acres of riparian treated for plant removal/control
1517: # of acres of riparian non-wetland habitat treated
1518: # of acres of riparian wetland habitat treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.5 Riparian Habitat Project
        C.5.h.1 Riparian plant removal/control
            C.5.h.4 Miles of streambank treated for riparian plant removal/control
1406: # of riparian miles treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.6 Upland Habitat And Sediment Project
        C.6.h.1 Upland vegetation management
            C.6.h.3 Acres treated for upland vegetation management
1515: # of acres of upland non-wetland habitat treated
1516: # of acres of upland wetland habitat treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.8 Wetland Project
        C.8.d.1 Wetland plant removal/control
            C.8.d.3 Acres of wetland treated
1520: # of acres of freshwater wetland habitat treated
C.0 Salmonid Habitat Restoration and Acquisition
    C.9 Estuarine/Nearshore Project
        C.9.j.1 Estuarine plant removal/control
            C.9.j.3 Acres of estuary treated
1521: # of acres of estuarine wetland habitat treated
1522: # of acres of estuarine non-wetland habitat treated

Location Requirement Type:
Location Work Site in CBFish
Number of Locations:
1 - 100
Location Guidance:
To identify the location point, choose the approximate center of the area planted. If a location already exists in Pisces, click the "Link" button to synchronize locations.

You may enter more than one point for this work element, however, if you are removing vegetation in new locations, a work element must be created for each location to document metric requirements, unless they are close together geographically. For locations that were planted in a previous contract, you may lump the maintenance locations into a single work element.

Applicability and status of the following environmental compliance requirements can be found on the Environmental Compliance tab for that work element in your SOW for all 2007 contracts forward. BPA's Environmental staff will update and maintain this information in CBFish in real time, so that you can check the status of environmental compliance on your project at any time.

Note: Many of the fields are set to auto-load in CBFish, but the settings will be reviewed by BPA's Environmental staff prior to the contract being finalized, and may be revised depending on the specific circumstances.

  • National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
    NEPA coverage for this work element will be determined by BPA's Environmental staff and could include an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), Environmental Assessment (EA), Record of Decision to an existing EIS, or Categorical Exclusion.

  • Endangered Species Act (ESA)
    ESA consultation is typically required for this work element.

  • National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)
    NHPA Section 106 consultation is typically required for this work element which often includes a cultural/historic resource survey by a qualified archaeologist.

  • Public Involvement
    Public involvement is typically not required for this work element.


Reports that Use this Work Element

This work element and its metrics are used in measures in the following reports. These PDF reports are generated dynamically, always showing you the most up to date information. Most of them also have links to download the underlying data sets to structured text or Excel format.

Stats and Overview

Number of active contracts using Work Element #197 by FY

Top 5 BPA Project Managers using this Work Element:
(by number of current contracts)
Jamie Cleveland (Inactive) 16
Andre L'Heureux (Inactive) 14
Dorothy Welch 13
Sandra Fife (Inactive) 11
Virgil Watts III 10
Average Work Element Budget: $26,792
Average Duration: 11 months